小学英语教师招考试题

The main development in small computers has been in the field of word processors, or WPS as they are often called.40% of British offices are now estimated to have a word processor and this percentage is growing fast.

There are many advantages in using a word processor for both secretary and manager. The secretary is freed from a lot of daily work, such as re-typing letters and storing papers. He or she can use this time to do other more interesting work for the boss. From a manager’s point of view, secretarial time is being made better use of and money can be saved by doing daily jobs automatically outside office hours.

But is it all good ?If a lot of daily secretarial work can be done automatically, surely this will mean that fewer secretaries will be needed .Another worry is the increasing medical problems related to work with visual display units（显示器）.The case of a slow loss of sight among people using word processors seems to have risen greatly. It is also feared that if a woman works at a VDU for long hours, the unborn child in her body might be killed. Safety screens to put over a VDU have been invented but few companies in England bother to buy them.

Whatever the arguments for and against word processors, they are a key feature of this revolution in office practice.

1. Ten years ago, large computers were only used by large companies because _______ .

A. small companies did not have enough money to buy such expensive computers

B. large computers could not do the work that small companies can do today

C. large computers did not come onto the market

D. small companies did not need to use this new technology

2. According to the writer, the main progress made in office work over the last ten years is ____.

A. the saving of time and money

B. the use of computers in big companies

C. the wide use of word processors

D. the decreasing number of secretaries

3. We can infer from the passage that with the use of word processors __________.

A. some secretaries will lose their jobs

B. daily jobs can be done automatically outside office hours

C. medical problems related to work with a VDU have increased

D. the British companies will make less money

4. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. There are both advantages and disadvantages in using a word processor.

B. The British companies care much for the health of the people using word processors.

C. The technology in the field of computers has been greatly advanced over the last ten years.

D. Using word processors, secretaries can get more time to do more interesting work for their bosses.

5. From the passage we can draw the conclusion that _________ .

A. safety screens are of poor quality

B. working at VDU for a long time is good for one’s health

C. more and more people in British offices will use word processors

D. British companies will need fewer and fewer managers

D

Professor Martin’s report says that children who attend a number of different schools, because their parents have to move around the country, probably make slow progress in their studies. There are also signs, says Professor Martin, that an unusually large number of such children are mentally affected.

The professor says “It’s true, my personal feeling is that children should stay in one school. Our findings are based on research and not on any personal feelings that I or many assistants may have on the subject.”

Captain Thomas James, an Army lecturer for the past 20 years and himself a father of two, said, “I’ve never heard of such rubbish. Taking me for example, no harm is done to the education of my children, who change schools regularly——if they keep to the same system, as in our Army schools. In my experience——and I’ve known quite a few of them——Army children are as well adjusted as any others, if not more so. What the professor doesn’t appear to appreciate is the fact that in such situation children will adapt much better than grown-ups.”

When this was put to Professor Martin, he said that at no time had his team suggested that all children were backward or mentally affected in some way, but simply that in their experience there was a clear tendency.

“Our findings show that while the very bright children can deal with regular changes without harming his or her general progress in studies, the majority of children suffer from constantly having to enter a new learning situation”.

6. Professor’s Martin’s report suggests that _________.

A. it may not be good for children to change schools too often

B. parents should not move around the country

C. the reason of children making slow progress is that they have changed schools

D. more and more children are mentally affected

7. According to the passage, Professor Martin’s personal feeling __________.

A. is the opposite of what his report has shown

B. is in a way supported by his research

C. has played a big part in his research

D. is based on the experience of his own children

8. From the passage, we can conclude that Captain James’ children __________.

A. have been affected by changing schools

B. go to ordinary state schools

C. can get used to the Army school education

D. discuss their education regularly with their father

9. About children and grown-ups, Captain James says that children __________.

A. are generally well-adjusted B. are usually less experienced

C. can adapt much more easily D. can deal with changes quickly

10. According to Professor Martin, ___________ suffer from changing schools regularly.

A. Army children B. quite a few children

C. bright children D. slow childre

中小学教师业务理论考试小 学 英 语 试 卷

注意事项：

1、 本考试时量为90分钟，满分为100分。

2、 答题时，教师将所有试题的答案写在答题卷上。考试结束后，教师将试卷及答题卷一并上交。

3、 凡答案直接写在试卷上的均不给分。

第一部分  英语教育的基本理论与实践（10分）

I. 单项选择题（选择正确答案）（共5小题，计5分）

1、以下哪一项不是基础教育阶段英语课程的基本任务？

 A、激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣，养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略

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