话题、功能和任务
话题板块 |
主要涉及单元 |
主要涉及词汇 |
主要涉及语法、功能、句型等 |
数字 数量 时间 日期 |
B1U1 B1U2 B2U3 B3U1 B4U2 B7U1 |
数词 序数词 月份 星期 年份 钟点等 |
名词复数 ·How many do you have? ·What day is it? ·It’s ·When is it ? ·It’s ·What time is it?(口语) ·It’s |
学校生活 教室物品 学习用具 |
B2U1 B3U1 B4U1 B7U2 |
教室物品、文具等名词 形状名词 方位介词 频率副词 |
·见面打招呼、用语 How are you? Fine, thanks. What’s your name? My name is What’s his/her name? His/Her name is 人称代词 he she 形容词性物主代词his/her/my/your What’s this? It’s a 介词 in on under 祈使句的表意功能:open /close the 表示频率的副词:always usually sometimes never 名词复数(规则和不规则) 不可数名词 单复数指示代词: this, these, that , those |
人物 年龄 衣着 外貌 爱好 习惯 |
B1U2 B2U3 B4U3 B4U4 |
表示男女老少类别的名词 颜色名词 衣着名词 修饰衣着的形容词 街道名词 表示爱好、习惯的动词及词组 |
·This is ·She is my ·What colour is it? ·Its · What’s he/she wearing? ·He/She’s wearing ·Whose ·Is this your ·Is it his/her ·名词性物主代词 mine 的用法 ·描述年龄、体质、外貌的各种句式 How old are you? I am ·询问住址的句式 Where do you live? I live in a What is your address? My address is 表示爱好与特长的句式 一般现在时第一人称肯定、否定式 What do you like to do? I like I like to I don’t like What’s your favourite |
家庭生活 家庭成员职业 家务与休闲 |
B1U4 B2U4 B5U1 B7U1 |
表示家庭成员的名词 表示职业的名词 房间、家具名词 娱乐形式名词及形容词 |
现在进行时 What are you doing? We are They are What is he/she doing? He/She is My father/mother is a |
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表示外貌的形容词、副词 |
He/She is a/an 方位介词 in on under near 动词不定式 What do you want to do? I want to…. I/We go to the 一般现在时第三人称单数肯定句 主系表结构第三人称单数肯定、疑问句 形容词、副词比较级 I am older/younger than I am taller/short than |
食物 餐馆 进餐 |
B2U1 B2U2 B4U4 |
食物名词 水果名词 三餐名词 进食动词 |
I’m hungry /thirsty. I want to eat/drink. 表意功能(建议、请求) Would you like…? Yes, please. /No, thanks. May I have some…? Yes, you may. /No, you may not. What would you like, please? I would like …. 一般现在时肯定、否定句 I like/don’t like How many...?(表可数名词复数) How much...?(表多少钱) 表示食物的不可数名词 What’s your favourite food for lunch? |
身体 健康 体育运动 |
B1U3 B8U1 B8U2 |
身体部位名词 表情绪、感觉的形容词 描述身体状况的形容词 锻炼身体动词 运动项目名词及相关动词 |
主谓结构 主系表结构 询问情绪、感觉的句式 How do you feel? I feel (happy/sad. etc) 看病用语 Are you ok? No, I have a (stomachache, headache, etc). What’s the matter? I hurt my My I like ping-pong most. 一般过去式 Be 动词的过去式(was were) 不规则动词的过去式(bought taught thought, etc) What did you do? We went to the bookstore. |
购物 |
B3U2 |
表购物的动词 商店职员名称 |
询问与应答 Let’s go shopping. I want to buy Let’s go to the May I help you? Yes, please .where is the 一般现在时第三人称单数 ___ works in a/an___. |
地点方位与方向 |
B3U1 B4U1 |
地点名词 介词 |
交通规则 问路 Excuse me, where is the I can show you. Here it is. Where are you going? To the Turn left/right. Is 询问地方 Where is it? It is Where are they? 方位介词 on in under near, etc |
动物 植物 |
B3U4 B3U4 |
动植物名词 动物行为方式动词 地点名词、介词 |
描述动物外貌与生活习性的句式 Have 表示拥有 I have Does a/an What has 情态动词 can What else can Can a Can you play cards? Yes, I can./No, I can’t. Where does a In a 现在进行时 What are they doing? |
天气与季节 |
B4U2 B7U2 B7U3 |
描述天气的形容词 气象名词 四季名词 季节性娱乐活动名词、动词 |
询问与描述天气 How’s the weather today? It’s What a hot, sunny day! The wind blows the leaves off the trees. |
节假日 |
B4U2 B7U4 |
节假日名词 礼物名词 |
祝贺节日 Merry Christmas! Happy New Year! 描述传统节日 东西方节日对比(文化意识的渗透) 一般过去式 一般将来式(be going to) I’m going to give then some special gifts. |
国家城市 |
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国家名称 城市名称 语言名称 |
描述、比较国家、城市 We live in China/Canada. We speak Chinese/English. What is the capital city of China? Beijing. What do you know…?(宾语从句) I know they speak English. I know the capital city China is Beijing. |
旅行 |
B5U3 B5U4 B6U1 B6U2 B6U3 B6U4 |
交通方式名词 数词(百千) 表示快、慢的形容词及其比较级 有关旅行的动词及词组 有关写信、方位名词 |
情态动词表询问 (May I May I/We go to Beijing? Yes, you may./ No ,you may not. 描述距离远近的句式 Canada is far from China. How far is it from Canada to China? It’s about 情态动词 can would Can you find my Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 否定句的祈使句 Walk/Jump/Run, please. Don’t walk/jump/run. 不规则名词的复数形式(men women children etc) 寄信(信封的位置、名称及写法) 描述旅途见闻(过去发生的事、讲故事) 一般过去时的构成 实意动词规则和不规则动词的过去式 What happened? What did you do? How did you go to the Tian’anmen Spuare? We went by bus. Did you have a good trip? Yes, I did. /No, I didn’t. |
制定计划 |
B8U3 |
地点、植物、衣着名词 季节性娱乐活动动词 |
询问和称述计划 一般将来时(will) They will fly up to the clouds. I like to watch the birds fly in the sky. I like playing on the beach. |