小学英语单词归类

Fruits: apple 苹果  banana 香蕉  orange 橙  peach  桃  grape 葡萄  pear  梨 园pineapple   凤梨

Vegetables: pepper 辣椒  broccoli 椰菜花  cabbage 卷心菜  Chinese cabbage大白菜   potato 马铃薯 tomato 西红柿  mushroom蘑菇   carrot 红萝卜 onion 洋葱  pumpkin南瓜

Which do you prefer, Coke, tea or coffee?

Which food do you like best?     Which do you like better, pasta or pizza?

What would you like to eat/drink?  What would you like for dinner/breakfast/lunch?

Meat :pork….

Cereals: rice…

Fruit-vegetables: apple…

Milk foods: cheese，butter, ice cream…

9. relationships（亲戚、关系）

father/dad 父亲  mother/mum  母亲   uncle 叔叔/伯父/舅舅/ aunt 姨母/舅母

cousin 堂/表兄弟姐妹  brother 兄弟   sister 姐妹   

grandfather/grandpa/granddad  （外）祖父 grandmother/grandma  （外）祖母 

husband 丈夫  wife 妻子  son 儿子  daughter 女儿  grandson （外）孙子 

granddaughter  （外）孙女  niece 侄女   nephew  侄子

How many people are there in your family?

How old is your father/mother?   How old are you?  How is your father?

What’s your father’s job?  What does your father do?

Who’s your sister?     Do you know that man/lady/boy/girl?

10. persons 

man-men 男人 woman-women  女人/女性  lady-ladies  女士/小姐  boy  男孩   girl  女孩  baby  婴儿    child-children  孩子（们）

beautiful 美丽的  pretty 漂亮的/可爱的  nice 亲切的/友好的 cute  可爱的   handsome  英俊的 strong  强壮的 weak弱的 fit  适当的  slim  苗条  old 老的  young年轻的      tall  高的    short  矮的   thin 瘦的   fat  肥的   heavy  重的   big 大的/肥的   small   小的 

Who is the lady?     Who is the tall boy?  What does your mother look like?

11. animals （动物）

chick 小鸡  chicken 鸡/鸡肉  hen 母鸡 rooster公鸡  goose-geese 鹅 duck 鸭  swan 天鹅bird 鸟 eagle鹰  cat 猫  dog 狗  cow  母牛/奶牛  bull  公牛  horse 马  goat 山羊  sheep 绵羊 frog  青蛙   blue whale 蓝鲸  shark 鲨鱼  goldfish 金鱼  rabbit 兔子 hare  野兔  tiger 老虎   lion 狮子  turtle 海龟  snake  蛇pig  猪   guinea pig  仓鼠/天竺鼠  mouse-mice 老鼠  bear 熊  polar bear 北极熊 panda 熊猫  elephant 大象  giraffe 长颈鹿  monkey  猴子   kangaroo 代鼠   deer  鹿   zebra 斑马  seal海豹dinosaur 恐龙  cheetah 猎豹  leopard  豹  crocodile  鳄鱼  wolf 狼fox 狐狸   camel 骆驼（horn  角 , tail  尾巴,  strong , dangerous, beautiful, funny, lovely ）

1.Where is the lion from?  2. Can a lion kill a monkey? 3. Do you like animals?

4.What animal do you like best?  I like swans best, because they are beautiful.

5.See you tomorrow!      6. Don’t forget your friends!

7.What does a rabbit look like?   8. Don’t think you can do everything yourself!

zoo  rules : 1. Don’t feed the animals in the zoo!  2. Don’t go too near!

3. Don’t walk on the grass.  4. Don’t take photographs here.

5. Don’t leave litter.  6. Don’t throw things at the monkeys.

12.plants（植物）

Trees: banyan tree 榕树  pine tree  松树 oak tree 橡树  conker tree七叶树

kapok tree (Hero Tree) 木棉树/英雄树

Flowers: lily 百合花 violet 紫罗兰  tulip 郁金香  rose 玫瑰  bluebell 风铃草  sunflower  向日葵 peony 牡丹 chrysanthemum 菊花 carnation 康乃馨 jasmine 茉莉（city flower市花）

(What can/can’t we do in the park/garden?) (must/mustn’t do)

pick flowers , ride a bike ,  climb the tree , sit on the grass , sleep on the bench  ,

listen to the radio  , take a walk , do some reading , have a picnic, take photos

take/have a rest,  keep off the grass

(camera,   grass ,  bench , flowerbed, tired ,  flower show , line up ，of course)

13. places（地区、洲）

the Arctic 北极洲 (–polar bear) , the Antarctic 南极洲 (–penguin) , Asia 亚洲 (panda, tiger). Africa 非洲(-lion, zebra, elephant… ) North America 北美洲   South America  南美洲   Australia 澳洲(- kangaroo-koala bear )   Europe 欧洲 （B5 P66）

Where can you see the lions?   Where do the panda live?

14.weather（天气）

Seasons: spring春天-go sightseeing         summer夏天-go swimming  (ice cream)

Autumn秋天-fly kites    winter冬天-go skiing/skating (sit by the fire/make snowman)

the sun-sunny  cloud-cloudy   wind-windy   rain-rainy   fog-foggy  snow-snowy

wet   dry   raincoat雨衣  umbrella雨伞    temperature温度   cold-cool-warm-hot 

What’s the weather like today?   What will the weather be like tomorrow?

What’s the temperature?      What’s the weather like now in Beijing?

How many season are there in a year?   Which/what season do you like best?

Is it much hotter that yesterday ?  When is spring?

15.dates

(on) Monday  Tuesday  Wednesday  Thursday  Friday  Saturday  Sunday

(on) January  February  March  April  May  June  July August  September

October  November   December  (morning  afternoon   evening )

on Monday morning    in the morning    on January 1st /on 1st January 

What day is it today ?  It’s Wednesday.   What’s the date today?  It’s  May 2nd.

When were you born?    I was born in 19-- . /I was born on March 13th, 1993.

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