2016届新课标英语考点预测：It的用法

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Ⅵ in your shop?

---Yes but no more than one copy. Would you like to take ______?

A．it B them C．some D．one

【解析】根据句意可以得知，店中只有一本了，故用it表示上文出现的内容。

【答案】A

4.（宁夏中卫中学2007—2008学年第二学期高三第一次模拟考试，23）--- How long will you be staying? .w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

--- I don’t know. .

A. That’s OK B. Never mind

C. It depends D. It doesn’t matter

【解析】根据句意可以得知，不清楚停留多长时

www.dbk123.com 间，因此用It depends.（看情况而定）

【答案】C

5.（山东诸城等四县市2008年高考适应性训练，25）Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to in so large a city as New York．

A．this B．one C．it D．that

【解析】根据句意可以得知，Mr. and Mrs. Scott与小城镇的餐馆比更喜欢大城市的餐馆，是泛指，因此用one。

【答案】B

6.（厦门市2009年高中毕业班质量检查，31）．一When did you learn the news that Obama made a trip to Canada as President?

一 was on my return．

A．That B．It C．There D．This

【解析】根据句意可以得知，问的是时间，it可以指代时间，属于it的实指用法。

【答案】B.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

7.（黑龙江省大庆市2009年高三年级第一次教学质量检测试题，27）．一Bob isn’t feeling very well．He has caught a cold．

一Everybody seems to have because of the sudden change of the weather。

A．one B．it C．that D．another

【解析】cold指感冒，在此是可数名词，由于天气的突然变化，每个人似乎都得了感冒。而不是同一个感冒，属于泛指。应用one。

【答案】A

8.（山东省莒南一中2008—2009学年度高三第一学期学业水平阶段性测评，23）．He didn’t make clear when and where the meeting would be held.

A．this B．that C．it D．these

【解析】本题中，it用作形式宾语指代when and where the meeting would be held从句。

【答案】C.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

9.（山东省烟台市2009届高三下学期模块检测，34）．—Does_____please you to give gifts to others?

—Sure．

A．it B．that C．one D．he

【解析】 本题中，it用作形式主语，代替to give gifts to others

【答案】A

10.（山东省日照市2009届高三上学期教学质量检测，22）．Though we found _____difficult to avoid economic and financial crisis we must take measures to reduce its negative impact.

A．it B．one C．that D．how

【解析】it在句中用作形式宾语，代替后文的to avoid economic and financial crisis

【答案】A

11.（山东省威海市2007年普通高中毕业班教学质量检测31）．—Do you think worthwhile to go all the way to Los Angles to buy that computer?

—Well I’m going to visit some relatives too. .w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A．it B．/ C．this D．that

【解析】在本句中，it为形式宾语，代替下文的to go all the way to Los Angles to buy that computer。而其他选项不能作形式宾语。

【答案】A

12.（山东省济南市2007年3月高三年级统一考试，23）．No one knows exactly when our ancestors started talking，but new evidence suggests _______might have happened a long time ago．

A．which B． what C．it D．they

【解析】it在句中指时间，属于实指。

【答案】C

13.（山东省聊城市2007高三第一次模拟试题，21）．Really great people always see the best in others; it is the little man who looks for the worst and finds .

A．one B．it C．that D．them

【解析】根据句意可以得知“伟人常常看到别人的最好的一面，而小人则只看到了别人不最好的一面”it此处特指上文的the worst

【答案】B.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

四、考点预测

（一）文字介绍

It是代词中重要的一个考察点，曾经多次考查这一知识点。然而2008年各地考题均未涉及到这个词的试题，因此说2009年很有可能会考到。除了考查it作形式成分外，it易于在强调句型中考查。

（二）考题预测

1.—When can we come to visit you?

—Anytime you feel like .

A. one B. it C .so D. that

【解析】 it 此处为实指，指代上文提到的时间，而其他选项不能指代时间。

【答案】B

2. ______was known to them all that William had broken his promise______ he would give each of them a gift.

A. As which B. What that C. It that D. It which

【解析】 第一个空为it作形式主语，指代后文的that从句；第二个空为同位语从句，应由that引导。.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

www.dbk123.com

【答案】C

3. —How long are you staying there?

— depends.

A. It B. Anything C. This D. Everything

【解析】 本题考查it用在一些固定句式中，it（all）depends.表示这要看情况而定。

【答案】A

4. I hate _______ when young people speak to the elderly in a rude way.

A. this B. that C. it D. one

【解析】 it代指后文的when时间状语从句。

【答案】C

5.Is ____ necessary to complete the design before National Day?

A. this B. that C. it D. he

【解析】 it作形式主语，代指后面的不定式。

【答案】C

6.I don’t think ____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.

A. this B. that C. its D. it .w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

【解析】 it作形式宾语，代指后文的不定式。

【答案】D

7.Does ______ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?

A. this B. that C. he D. it

【解析】 “这不要紧”，我们常说It doesn’t matter. 因此本题用it代指后文的if从句。

【答案】D

6.I was disappointed with the film . I had expected ______ to be much better.

A. that B. this C. one D. it

【解析】 it特指前文出现的the film。

【答案】D

8.It was only w hen I reread this poems recently _____ I began to appreciate their beauty.

A. until B. that C. then D. so

【解析】 本题考查的是强调句型，故用that。

【答案】B

9. The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday but _______ didn’t help.

A．it B．she C．which D．he

【解析】 it指代前文提到的事情，如果把but去掉则成了非限制性定语从句，用which。

【答案】A.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

10 .--- Do you like here?

---Oh yes the air the weather and the way of life. Everything is so nice.

A. this B. there C. that D. it

【解析】此处 it泛指自然环境.

【答案】 D

 

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