关于小升初英语实用短语归纳的最新初级语法

38.step into 走进 pour into 倒入…

39.in the first 第一 for the first time 第一次 at first起初 a firs t language 母语

first of all 首先

40. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条 give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信

41. take photos / pictures 照像 take away拿走 take out取出 work out 算出

take care 当心 take medicine 服药 take one’s temperature 量体温

take one’s time 别着急 take a walk 散步 take place 发生

42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学 learn by heart 背熟

43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半

44. have a try 尝试,努力 try out 尝试、试验 find out / about 找出,查明 have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开心 have a (bad) cold (重)感冒 have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛 have sports 进行体育活动

have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有)关 have no idea 不知道

have (one’s) medicine 服药

45. offer sb sth. 某人提供某物

46.win first prize 获一等奖

47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界

48. all kinds of 各种各样的

49. neither… nor 既不…也不….

50. not only … but also …不但…而且 , both… and ……和…都

51. the more , the better 越多越好

52. all one’s life 一生

53. as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快 as well = too 也

as much as 至多 as little as 至少 regard …as 把…当作… as if 好像

54. no matter 无论…

55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直

56.so far 到目前为止 or so大约

57. another two hours (=two more hours ) 又(再) 2个小时

58. three times a week 一周三次

59. the number of …的数量 a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 许多

60.less than 少于 less and less 越来越少

61.…is another way of saying …什么是..的另一说法

Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.

62. not…until…直到…才…

63.be like像 feel like +n./V-ing 想要 like best 最喜欢 would like to 想要

64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制

65.wash away 冲走 run away逃跑 take away 带走

66.before long 不久 long before / ago 很久以前 for long =for a long time 长期

no longer = not. .any longer 不再

67.more or less = about 或多或少 大约more than = over 多于,超过

68.every year 每年 every four years 每隔四年 every other day 每隔一天

everyday English / life 日常英语/生活

69. next to 紧挨着 next door 隔壁,邻居 next year 明年 next time 下次

70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信

71.on show = on display 展览

72.be filled with / be full of 充满…

73. thank to =because of 由于

74.some day =one day (将来)某一天 all day 终日 day and night 日日夜夜

in a day or two 一两天内 in the old days 从前,旧社会 from day to day (day after day)日复一日 the day before yesterday 前天 the day after tomorrow 后天 Tree Planting Day植树节 Women’s Day 妇女节

75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth. 防止(阻止)…做某事 stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事

76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常

77. a place (places) of interest 名胜

78.three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特网上四分之三的信息 two thirds of the books三分之二的书

79. credit card

80. the increasing population 增长着的人口

81 a path of travel 旅行路线

82. point at / to 指向

83. by sea = by ship 乘船 by the sea = on the sea 在海边 at sea在海上

84. set one’s mind to do sth. 一心想做某事

85 .multiply…by… 乘以…

86. See you! 再见 You see. 你知道你明白, 你瞧 Let me see.让我想想see sb. Off 给某人送行 see a / the doctor 看病 see sb . do / doing sth. 看见某人做某事

87 some…others 一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上 ) one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)

88. be worn out 穿旧，磨坏 check out 核实，检查 write out 写出

take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物

89. in this way 用这种方法 in a few year’s time 几年以后 in space 在太空

in and out of class 在课内课外 in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里

in the second half 在下半场 later in one’s life 在某人后半身 in the air 在空中

in the open air 在户外

90.give sb. an injection 给某人打针 get an injection打针

91.have been to 去过某地 have gone to 到某地去了

92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人 ( Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信.)

93.be far behind +某人 (He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)

94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词

95. take +某物+with +某人 (You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)

96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事).

Would / should等情态动词 + prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词 (v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ;

prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) ,

prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)

97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework. 我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人 + spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人 + pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)

98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)

99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)

100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)

101. need + 名词 (v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)

102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用 (English is used as the first language in none of these countries. ) “be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用,

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